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net property, plant and equipment). Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your...

/ 3 years). This allocation of the phones’ cost to the accounting periods that benefit from the asset’s use follows the accountant’s matching principle. This makes the company’s financial statements more...

for FUTA per year per employee will be $42 ($7,000 x 0.006). If an employee earns $5,000 during a calendar year, the employer’s cost for that employee will be $30 ($5,000 x 0.006). Accounting for FUTA Tax In the...

continuous financial statement.) The amount of net income will cause an increase in the stockholders’ equity account Retained Earnings, while a loss will cause a decrease. The amount of other comprehensive income will...

, a company records an adjusting entry at the end of each accounting period for the amount of the losses it anticipates as the result of extending credit to its customers. The entry will involve the operating expense...

. (The accountant credits Discount on Bonds Payable and debits Bond Interest Expense with a portion of the balance each accounting period.) The credit balance in the liability account Premium on Bonds Payable will be...

Is a postdated check considered to be currency? A postdated check—a check with a date that is later than the current date—is not considered to be currency. Further, the postdated check should not be reported as part...

interest expense is reported as a nonoperating expense. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current...

account Inventory is reduced through a credit to a contra inventory account, which is referred to as a valuation account. The debit in the entry to write down inventory is recorded in an account such as Loss on...

Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to re-enter the workforce Pass your accounting class Understand your small business finances Watch the...

was only 4% of its revenue ($12,000/$300,000). Calculating Revenue The best way to calculate a company’s revenue during an accounting period (year, month, etc.) is to sum up the amounts earned (as opposed to the...

manufactured during the accounting period minus the cost of finished goods in ending inventory. The cost of sales for a retailer is the cost of merchandise in its beginning inventory plus the net cost of merchandise...

Why is income received in advance a liability? Definition of Income Received in Advance Under the accrual method of accounting, when a company receives money from a customer prior to earning it, the company will have to...

What is an ordinary annuity? Definition of Ordinary Annuity In accounting, an ordinary annuity refers to a series of identical cash amounts with each amount occurring at the end of equal time intervals. Another term for...

What is petty cash? Definition of Petty Cash Petty cash or a petty cash fund is a small amount of money available for paying small expenses without writing a check. Petty Cash is also the title of the general ledger...

is $6,000. Under the accrual basis of accounting, the retailer must report the $6,500 of accrued payroll as: An expense on its income statement for the period ended December 31 Current liability on its balance sheet as...

. As the amount of prepaid insurance expires, the expired portion is moved from the current asset account Prepaid Insurance to the income statement account Insurance Expense. This is usually done at the end of each...

, the company will transfer the amount from Construction Work-in-Progress for Warehouse Expansion to the asset account Warehouse Expansion. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How...

. The amount of the insurance premiums that remain prepaid at the end of each accounting period are reported in the current asset account, Prepaid Insurance. The balance in this account will be combined with the balances...

What is ERP? Definition of ERP In accounting, ERP is the acronym for enterprise resource planning. ERP could be described as a database software package that supports all of a business’s processes and operations...

resources. The segregation of duties (or separation of duties) is part of a company’s internal controls for safeguarding its assets. Example of Segregation of Duties An example of the segregation of duties is a...

will likely be reinvested in additional income-producing assets or used to reduce the corporation’s liabilities. Where do Retained Earnings Come From? At the end of an accounting year, the balances in a...

in the same industry and to the same company’s past and planned working capital turnover ratios. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...

bookkeeping or accounting system, another general ledger account will also be misstated by the same amount. Example of Understated Assume that a company reports its accounts payable as $210,000. Also assume that the...

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for each of their most recent three accounting years. The term consolidated is used in the heading of the financial statements when the corporation controls several separate legal entities but is reporting the results...

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